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(...)La burbuja ha terminado. (...)
Algo se llenóSomethin' filled upMi corazón sin nadaMy heart with nothin'Alguien me dijo que no lloraraSomeone told me not to cryAhora que soy mayorNow that I'm oldermi corazon esta mas frioMy heart's colderY puedo ver que es mentiraAnd I can see that it's a lieNiños, despiertenChildren, wake upMantenga su errorHold your mistake upAntes de que conviertan el verano en polvoBefore they turn the summer into dustSi los niños no crecenIf the children don't grow upNuestros cuerpos se hacen más grandes pero nuestros corazones se destrozanOur bodies get bigger but our hearts get torn upSomos sólo un millón de pequeños dioses que causan tormentas de lluviaWe're just a million little god's causin' rain stormsconvirtiendo todo lo bueno en óxidoTurnin' every good thing to rustSupongo que tendremos que adaptarnos.I guess we'll just have to adjustCon mis relámpagos brillandoWith my lightnin' bolts a-glowinPuedo ver dónde voy a estarI can see where I am goin' to beCuando el segador alcanza y toca mi manoWhen the reaper he reaches and touches my handCon mis relámpagos brillandoWith my lightnin' bolts a-glowin'Puedo ver a dónde voyI can see where I am goin'Con mis relámpagos brillandoWith my lightnin' bolts a-glowin'Puedo ver dónde voy, voyI can see where I am go, goin'Será mejor que mires abajoYou better look out below
China's economy stabilises, factory activity returns to expansionBEIJING, Sept 30 (Reuters) - China's factory activity expanded for the first time in six months in September, an official survey showed on Saturday, adding to a run of indicators suggesting the world's second-largest economy has begun to bottom out.The purchasing managers' index (PMI), based on a survey of major manufacturers, rose to 50.2 in September from 49.7, according to the National Bureau of Statistics, edging above the 50-point level demarcating contraction in activity from expansion. The reading beat a forecast of 50.0.The PMI, the first official statistics for September, adds to signs of stabilisation in the economy, which had sagged after an initial burst of momentum early in the year when China's ultra-restrictive COVID-19 policies were lifted.Preliminary signs of improvement had emerged in August, with factory output and retail sales growth accelerating while declines of exports and imports narrowed and deflationary pressures eased. Profits at industrial firms posted a surprise 17.2% jump in August, reversing July's 6.7% decline."The manufacturing PMI, plus the good industrial profit figures, suggest that the economy is gradually bottoming out," said Zhou Hao, chief economist at Guotai Junan International.China's non-manufacturing PMI, which incorporates sub-indexes for service sector activity and construction, also rose, coming in at 51.7 versus August's 51.0.The composite PMI, including manufacturing and non-manufacturing activity, climbed to 52.0 in September from 51.3.Near-term data on the radar of economists include consumer spending for the longest public holiday this year. "Golden Week" kicked off on Friday with the Mid-Autumn Festival, which will be followed by the National Day break through Oct. 6.Passenger travel by rail on Friday reached 20 million trips, a single-day record, state media reported on Saturday, in a bullish start to what authorities had forecast to be "the most popular Golden Week in history".PROPERTY RISKSMore stable economic indicators will be welcomed by policymakers as they continue to grapple with a property sector debt crisis that has rattled global markets. The authorities have announced a series of measures to shore up the property market, including cutting mortgage rates, although the sector is far from being out of the woods.New home prices fell the fastest in 10 months in August and property investment declined for an 18th straight month.China Evergrande Group (3333.HK), the world's most indebted property developer with more than $300 billion in liabilities, said on Thursday its founder was being investigated over suspected "illegal crimes".The Asian Development Bank last week trimmed its 2023 economic growth forecast for China to 4.9% from a July forecast of 5.0% due to the weakness in the property sector.Analysts say more policy support will be needed to ensure China's economy can hit the government's growth target of about 5% this year."China's economy stabilised partly driven by the loosening of property sector policies," said Zhiwei Zhang, chief economist of Pinpoint Asset Management."The key issue going forward is whether fiscal policy will become more supportive. I think it will, but timing-wise the change of fiscal policy stance may happen next year instead of this year."
Where the Housing Bubbles AreJeremy Grantham was on The Compound and Friends with Michael and Josh last week talking bubblesGrantham says real estate is a global bubble and prices should fall 30% or so.I partially agree and partially disagree with Grantham here.I continue to believe the U.S. housing market is not in a bubble.Is the housing market broken in many ways? Yes.Is affordability as bad as it’s ever been? Also yes.Does that mean we are in for another housing market crash like we experienced during the Great Financial Crisis? I don’t think so.Here’s why:We didn’t binge on adjustable-rate mortgages. One of the biggest reasons the housing market crashed last time is that so many people took out loans with low teaser rates that adjusted higher a few years later.The use of ARMs is so much lower today:Most borrowers spent the pandemic years locking in low fixed-rate loans.Roughly two-thirds of all mortgage borrowers have a rate under 4%. Nearly 40% of homeowners own their home outright with no mortgage.It’s hard to see forced selling when so many people have affordable housing payments locked down.Borrowers have far better credit profiles. We’re not reliving The Big Short where strippers could get loans to buy 5 houses and lenders were incentivized to make subprime loans.There aren’t many loans being made right now but most of them are going to people with excellent credit scores:In fact, two-thirds of all mortgage loans since 2017 have gone to borrowers with sterling credit scores (760 and up) while just 2.6% have gone to subprime borrowers (620 and below).From 2003-2007 more than 11% of loans went to subprime borrowers and just 26% to borrowers with the best credit scores.No more NINJA loans this time around.We didn’t build enough houses. From 2000-2007 nearly 14 million new homes were built in the United States. Not only were the loans bad but supply began to outstrip demand.Then the housing bust happened and we only built 9.1 million new homes in the 2010s.When you combine a lack of housing supply with millennials reaching their prime household formation years, prices were bound to go up.The pandemic just supercharged this dynamic.Consumers are in pretty good shape. Households still have the ability to pay their mortgage debt:It would take severe job losses to bring about a fire sale of houses on the market.I’m not saying U.S. housing prices can’t or won’t fall but it’s hard to call the current situation a bubble, even with the insane run-up we’ve seen in prices.So where are the housing bubbles today?A few weeks ago I compared Canada to the United States to show what an actual insane housing market looks like.Since I already had the data it made sense to look at some other foreign markets to see how out of whack price gains have been relative to incomes over the past 3+ decades.These charts show the real (inflation-adjusted) growth in both housing prices and disposable incomes since 1990:Canada and Australia stand out as the outliers in terms of housing prices growing much faster than incomes. France and the UK are up there too.The United States, Spain and Germany look relatively tame with prices and incomes growing in tandem for most of this period.Then you have prices going in the opposite direction in Japan and South Korea but that’s more of a function of the Japanese housing bubble of the 1980s.Many of these foreign markets are more susceptible to falling prices because higher interest rates will have a much bigger impact on borrowers. In the U.S. we’re used to fixed rate mortgages but lots of developed nations rely heavily on variable mortgage products:In countries like Canada and Australia, many loans automatically reset rates every 5 years or so. This was a wonderful thing for borrowers when rates were falling. But now that mortgage rates have more than doubled, homeowners are looking at much higher borrowing rates.The markets are starting to price this in (although we have a long way to go in terms of getting back to more affordable levels).Since the second quarter of last year, housing prices in Canada are down 20% on a real basis. In Australia, prices are down 10% after accounting for inflation. Prices in France and the UK are down marginally, -5% and -4%, respectively.I don’t have the ability to predict housing prices. But if you’re looking for a potential bear market in housing, the United States is in much better shape than other nations around the globe.Prices have grown much faster in Canada, Australia and the UK. And borrowers in those countries are now looking down the barrel of much higher mortgage rates.If there is a housing bubble it doesn’t appear to be in the United States.In The Big Short 2, Steve Carell and Ryan Gosling wouldn’t be making trips to Las Vegas and Florida.They would be paying visits to Toronto, Sydney, Vancouver and ghost towns in China.